210.22 Permissible Loads, Individual Branch Circuits.

Additional information in 210.21(B) states that a single receptacle installed on an individual branch circuit shall have an ampere rating not less than that of the branch circuit.
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Additional information in 210.21(B) states that a single receptacle installed on an individual branch circuit shall have an ampere rating not less than that of the branch circuit.

Code Change Summary: Existing code language related to individual branch circuits was relocated to a new section.

In the 2011 NEC®, Section 210.23 provided general rules on permissible loads for all types of branch circuits. The code then went on to describe specific rules related to branch circuits supplying two or more outlets or receptacles. These additional rules did not apply at an individual branch circuit.

In the 2014 NEC®, the specific rules that only apply to an individual branch circuit were relocated to their own new section. According to 210.22, an individual branch circuit shall be permitted to supply any load for which it is rated, but in no case shall the load exceed the branch-circuit ampere rating.

It is important to remember what an individual branch circuit really is. In Article 100, a “Branch Circuit, Individual” is a branch circuit that supplies only one utilization equipment. Most electricians refer to this as a dedicated circuit.

Below is a preview of the NEC®.  See the actual NEC® text at NFPA.ORG for the complete code section. Once there, click on the “free access” tab and select the applicable year of NFPA 70 (National Electrical code).

2011 Code Language:

210.23 Permissible Loads. In no case shall the load exceed the branch-circuit ampere rating. An individual branch circuit shall be permitted to supply any load for which it is rated…

2014 Code Language:

210.22 Permissible Loads, Individual Branch Circuits. An individual branch circuit shall be permitted to supply any load for which it is rated, but in no case shall the load exceed the branch-circuit ampere rating.

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210.22 Permissible Loads, Individual Branch Circuits.

Below is a Real Question from our Electrical Continuing Education Courses for Electrical License Renewal:

Which of the following is an individual branch circuit?

A: A branch circuit that supplies only one duplex receptacle.
B: A branch circuit that supplies only one device.
C: A branch circuit that supplies only one utilization equipment.
D: A branch circuit that supplies only one circuit breaker.
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