430.22 Motor Branch Circuits.

The image above shows a portion of NEC Table 430.250 and a three-phase continuous duty motor nameplate.
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The image above shows a portion of NEC Table 430.250 and a three-phase continuous duty motor nameplate.

Once the full load current (FLC) rating of the motor has been determined, the branch circuit conductors can be sized. NEC® Section 430.22 requires conductors that supply a single motor used in a continuous duty application to have an ampacity of at least 125% of the motor FLC.

At 460 - 480 volts, the motor has a FLC of 27 amps. Since the motor is marked as a continuous duty motor, the FLC must be multiplied by 125% as follows:

27 X 125% = 33.75 amps. This is the minimum circuit ampacity to supply the motor.

Refer to NEC® conductor ampacity Table 310.16. If installing a type THWN copper conductor and terminating it at each end to 75°C terminals, a 10 AWG conductor rated at 35 amps would be sufficient as a branch circuit conductor.

See the actual NEC® text at NFPA.ORG for the complete code section. Once there, click on their link to free access to NFPA 70.

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430.22 Motor Branch Circuits.

Below is a Real Question from our Electrical Continuing Education Courses for Electrical License Renewal:

What is the minimum circuit ampacity for a continuous duty motor that has been determined to have a FLC of 42 amps?

A: 23 amps.
B: 46 amps.
C: 42 amps.
D: 52.5 amps.
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